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#Society
The Trolley Problem
Morality play
Updated: 2025.09.03
3 min read · Intermediate
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The Trolley Problem
“트롤리 딜레마”
Articles
Would You Kill One Person to Save Five?
Videos
The Trolley ProblemWould you sacrifice one person to save five? - Eleanor Nelsen
Discussion Questions
Q1
In your own words, please briefly summarize the article.
여러분의 언어로 교재를 간단히 요약해 주세요.
Q2
What part of the reading resonated with you most?
이번 교재에서 가장 공감하는 내용은 무엇인가요?
Q3
In your own words, what is the main idea of the classic trolley problem?
여러분의 언어로 클래식 버전의 딜레마의 핵심 내용을 설명해 보세요.
Q4
Which choice would you make in the classic version: pull the lever or do nothing? Why?
트롤리 딜레마의 클래식 버전에서라면, 레버를 당기시겠어요 아니면 아무것도 하지 않으시겠어요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요?
Q5
How does the large man variation change people’s feelings about the situation?
덩치 큰 남자 버전의 실험과 같이, 변형된 상황은 사람들의 감정을 어떻게 바꿔 놓나요?
Q6
Do you think there is a difference between causing harm and allowing harm?
해를 가하는 것과 해를 막지 않고 그냥 두는 것은 차이가 있다고 생각하시나요?
Q7
Why do you think many people hesitate to push the large man, even if it saves more lives?
더 많은 사람을 구할 수 있더라도 많은 사람이 덩치 큰 남자를 미는 것을 주저하는 이유는 무엇이라고 생각하시나요?
Q8
Do you think emotions should play a role in moral decision-making, or should we rely only on logic?
도덕적 결정을 내릴 때 감정이 개입해야 한다고 생각하시나요, 아니면 오직 논리에만 의존해야 한다고 생각하시나요?
Q9
Can you think of a real-life situation where you had to choose between two difficult options?
두 가지 어려운 선택지 중 하나를 골라야 했던 실제 경험이 있으신가요?
Q10
Do you believe the “right” decision is always the one that saves the most lives? Why or why not?
‘옳은’ 결정은 언제나 더 많은 생명을 구하는 선택이라고 생각하시나요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요?
Q11
Would you be interested in taking an ethics or moral psychology course? What would you hope to learn?
윤리학이나 도덕 심리학 강의를 수강해 보고 싶으신가요? 그렇다면 어떤 내용을 배우고 싶으신가요?
Q12
If you have a question or questions that you'd like to discuss during your class, please write them down.
궁금한 점이 있거나 수업 중에 얘기해 보고 싶은 질문이 있으면 적어주세요.
Expressions
barreling
moving quickly and often uncontrollably in a particular direction
例文
1

The truck came barreling down the highway.

例文
2

He was barreling through the crowd to catch the train.

sole
only; single; the bottom part of a foot or shoe
例文
1

She was the sole survivor of the accident.

例文
2

The sole of my shoe is worn out.

hypothetical
based on a possible idea or situation rather than actual facts
例文
1

This is just a hypothetical example, not a real case.

例文
2

They discussed hypothetical situations during the training.

consequent
happening as a result of something else
例文
1

The heavy rains and the consequent flooding damaged many homes.

例文
2

A consequent rise in prices affected the entire market.

deficiencies
lacks or shortages of something needed
例文
1

Vitamin deficiencies can lead to serious health problems.

例文
2

The report pointed out deficiencies in the current system.

본 교재는 당사 편집진이 제작하는 링글의 자산으로 저작권법에 의해 보호됩니다. 링글 플랫폼 외에서 자료를 활용하시는 경우 당사와 사전 협의가 필요합니다.
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*本教材は、Ringleを使用して英語を学ぶ学習者向けに設計されています。