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#Sports
Exercise
HIIT or traditional cardio?
Updated: 2024.08.22
3 min read · Basic
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Exercise

Watch the following video to enrich your class experience.

15 Min Intense HIIT Workout For Fat Burn & Cardio

Introduction

If you’ve looked into fitness routines online, chances are you’ve stumbled upon “HIIT.” Pronounced similarly to “hit,” but drawn out, HIIT stands for High Intensity Interval Training. It’s all the rage, and is an incredibly popular form of exercise that seems to be full of benefits.

In essence, HIIT requires exercise in short bursts of maximum (or near maximum) intensity, followed by periods of rest. One example of an HIIT workout might involve running at max sprint pace for 20 seconds, followed by a 10 second rest. This, of course, would be repeated with variations to complete the workout.

Benefits

The first benefit conferred by HIIT workouts is that of time. As the old adage goes, time is money. So, in doing HIIT, you’re able to burn more calories in significantly less time. In order to achieve these benefits, though, HIIT requires short bursts of near-max intensity movements and exercises, followed by rests. Compared to traditional cardio [1], it’s certainly a bit more taxing [2].

Another benefit of HIIT is that it’ll help you improve. Traditional cardio tends to be repetitive in nature, and since HIIT requires near maximal exertion, your body will grow stronger to adapt to these points of exertion [3]. In theory, someone in average shape engaging in HIIT fairly regularly (on a daily basis) might notice changes in as soon as two weeks.

HIIT, being a form of exercise, naturally confers all the benefits of incorporating regular exercise into one’s daily routine. It’ll help you get a boost in metabolism [4], in energy, and have positive effects on your mental health.

Drawbacks

As is the case with anything else, HIIT has its drawbacks. Most significantly, since maximum intensity efforts put a bit of strain on the body, they can be far more draining [5] than a typical cardio workout. For example, while ten minutes of HIIT running has the potential to be as beneficial as thirty minutes of slow jogging, the ten minutes of HIIT will require far more significant exertion in a shorter period of time. It’s only logical, then, that HIIT may increase the risk of bodily injury or strain [6].

Summary

As with all large changes to daily routine, it’s important to consult with a medical professional beforehand. However, should you be curious about HIIT, you might consider checking out a popular HIIT workout, commonly referred to as the “seven minute workout.”

고강도 인터벌 운동

학습 경험을 최적화하기 위해 아래 영상을 시청해주세요.

만약 여러분이 인터넷에서 운동법에 대해 살펴본 적이 있다면 아마도 HIIT라는 말을 접해보았을겁니다. 히트(hit)와 같이 발음되는 HIIT는 고강도 인터벌 운동(High Intensity Interval Training)을 의미합니다. 여러 장점을 가진 듯한 이 운동은 현재 만인의 입에 오르내리며 인기 절정을 누리고 있습니다.

기본적으로 HIIT은 최고(또는 거의 최고에 가까운) 강도의 짧고 폭발적인 운동과 그후의 짧은 휴식으로 이루어집니다. 한 가지 예를 들면 20초 동안 최대 속도로 달리고 난 후 10초 휴식을 취하는 것입니다. 물론 이것으로 끝나는 것이 아니라 이와 유사한 여러 동작과 휴식을 일정 시간 동안 되풀이해야 합니다.

이점

HIIT 운동이 주는 첫번째 이점은 시간입니다. 옛말에도 있듯이 시간은 돈입니다. HIIT 운동을 하면 훨씬 더 짧은 시간에 더 많은 칼로리를 태울 수 있습니다. 그러나 HIIT의 이러한 이점을 얻기 위해서는 거의 최대 강도에 가까운 격렬한 운동과 휴식을 짧게 번갈아 해야 합니다. 전통적인 유산소 운동과 비교하면 더 힘든 것이 분명합니다.

HIIT의 또 다른 이점은 여러분의 체력 향상에 도움이 된다는 것입니다. 전통적인 유산소운동은 특성상 똑같은 것을 되풀이하는 것이지만, HIIT는 거의 최고강도의 노력을 요구하기 때문에 당신의 몸은 이러한 상태에 적응하기 위해 점차 더 강해질 것입니다. 이론적으로 평균 체형의 사람이 HIIT를 (매일) 규칙적으로 한다면 그 사람은 빠르면 2주 안에 신체 상의 변화를 알아차릴 수 있습니다.

HIIT는 운동의 한 형태로서, 당연히 규칙적인 운동을 일상에 결합하는 데서 오는 모든 일반적인 이점을 제공합니다. 즉 신진대사와 에너지를 증진시키고 정신 건강에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것입니다.

단점

다른 모든 것과 마찬가지로 HIIT에도 단점이 있습니다. 가장 중요한 것은, 최고강도의 운동이 신체에 부담을 주기 때문에, 일반적인 유산소 운동보다 훨씬 더 힘들 수 있다는 점입니다. 예를 들어, 10분 동안 HIIT 운동은 30분 동안의 느린 조깅만큼의 효과가 있을 수 있지만, 10분 동안의 HIIT는 더 짧은 시간 내에 훨씬 더 많은 노력을 필요로 합니다. 그러므로 논리적으로 볼 때 HIIT는 신체에 무리가 되거나 외상의 위험을 증가시킬 수 있습니다.

요약

일상생활의 모든 큰 변화들과 마찬가지로, 운동을 시작하기 전에 사전에 의료 전문가와 상담하는 것이 중요합니다. 하지만 HIIT이 무언지 궁금하면 흔히 "7분 운동"이라고 불리는 인기 있는 HIIT 운동을 한번 찾아보시기 바랍니다.

Discussion Questions
Q1
In your own words, please briefly summarize the article.
여러분의 언어로 교재를 간단히 요약해 주세요.
Q2
What part of the reading resonated with you most?
이번 교재에서 가장 공감하는 내용은 무엇인가요?
Q3
Do you have a standard exercise routine? What does it look like?
운동 루틴이 있나요? 어떤 방식인가요?
Q4
Prior to reading the article, had you heard of HIIT?
이 글을 읽기 전에 HIIT를 들어본 적이 있나요?
Q5
What are some benefits of HIIT workouts, according to the article?
글에 따르면, HIIT 운동의 이점에는 무엇이 있나요?
Q6
Do you enjoy exercise? Why or why not?
운동을 즐기시나요? 왜 그런가요?
Q7
Have you tried YouTube workouts before? What do you think of them?
유튜브 영상으로 운동 해본 적이 있으신가요? 어떻게 생각하시나요?
Q8
How important do you think exercise is?
운동이 얼마나 중요하다고 생각하시나요?
Q9
If you have a question or questions that you'd like to discuss during your class, please write them down.
궁금한 점이 있거나 수업 중에 얘기해 보고 싶은 질문이 있으면 적어주세요.
Expressions
cardio
Any physical exercise that increases the heart rate and improves the function of the heart and lungs
例文
1

She does a bit of cardio, like running and cycling every morning.

例文
2

Cardio workouts are essential for maintaining cardiovascular health.

例文
3

She does a bit of cardio, like running and cycling every morning.

例文
4

Cardio workouts are essential for maintaining cardiovascular health.

taxing
physically or mentally demanding
例文
1

The long hike was particularly taxing for the novice hikers.

例文
2

Studying for the exam proved to be more taxing than she had anticipated.

例文
3

The long hike was particularly taxing for the novice hikers.

例文
4

Studying for the exam proved to be more taxing than she had anticipated.

exertion
physical or mental effort
例文
1

The athlete was exhausted following the exertion during the race.

例文
2

Heavy exertion in hot weather can lead to heatstroke.

例文
3

The athlete was exhausted following the exertion during the race.

例文
4

Heavy exertion in hot weather can lead to heatstroke.

metabolism
the chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life
例文
1

Regular exercise can help boost your metabolism.

例文
2

He has a fast metabolism, which helps him stay slim despite eating a lot.

例文
3

Regular exercise can help boost your metabolism.

例文
4

He has a fast metabolism, which helps him stay slim despite eating a lot.

draining
causing someone to become very tired
例文
1

The long meeting was mentally draining for everyone involved.

例文
2

Caring for a newborn can be emotionally and physically draining.

例文
3

The long meeting was mentally draining for everyone involved.

例文
4

Caring for a newborn can be emotionally and physically draining.

strain
a force causing stress on something; physical or mental stress
例文
1

Lifting heavy objects can strain your back.

例文
2

She felt a strain in her relationship due to the constant fights.

본 교재는 당사 편집진이 제작하는 링글의 자산으로 저작권법에 의해 보호됩니다. 링글 플랫폼 외에서 자료를 활용하시는 경우 당사와 사전 협의가 필요합니다.

Watch the following video to enrich your class experience.

15 Min Intense HIIT Workout For Fat Burn & Cardio

Introduction

If you’ve looked into fitness routines online, chances are you’ve stumbled upon “HIIT.” Pronounced similarly to “hit,” but drawn out, HIIT stands for High Intensity Interval Training. It’s all the rage, and is an incredibly popular form of exercise that seems to be full of benefits.

In essence, HIIT requires exercise in short bursts of maximum (or near maximum) intensity, followed by periods of rest. One example of an HIIT workout might involve running at max sprint pace for 20 seconds, followed by a 10 second rest. This, of course, would be repeated with variations to complete the workout.

Benefits

The first benefit conferred by HIIT workouts is that of time. As the old adage goes, time is money. So, in doing HIIT, you’re able to burn more calories in significantly less time. In order to achieve these benefits, though, HIIT requires short bursts of near-max intensity movements and exercises, followed by rests. Compared to traditional cardio [1], it’s certainly a bit more taxing [2].

Another benefit of HIIT is that it’ll help you improve. Traditional cardio tends to be repetitive in nature, and since HIIT requires near maximal exertion, your body will grow stronger to adapt to these points of exertion [3]. In theory, someone in average shape engaging in HIIT fairly regularly (on a daily basis) might notice changes in as soon as two weeks.

HIIT, being a form of exercise, naturally confers all the benefits of incorporating regular exercise into one’s daily routine. It’ll help you get a boost in metabolism [4], in energy, and have positive effects on your mental health.

Drawbacks

As is the case with anything else, HIIT has its drawbacks. Most significantly, since maximum intensity efforts put a bit of strain on the body, they can be far more draining [5] than a typical cardio workout. For example, while ten minutes of HIIT running has the potential to be as beneficial as thirty minutes of slow jogging, the ten minutes of HIIT will require far more significant exertion in a shorter period of time. It’s only logical, then, that HIIT may increase the risk of bodily injury or strain [6].

Summary

As with all large changes to daily routine, it’s important to consult with a medical professional beforehand. However, should you be curious about HIIT, you might consider checking out a popular HIIT workout, commonly referred to as the “seven minute workout.”

*本教材は、Ringleを使用して英語を学ぶ学習者向けに設計されています。